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Wednesday, September 4, 2024

The Obtain: fast DNA evaluation for disasters, and supercharged AI assistants


That is in the present day’s version of The Obtain, our weekday publication that gives a every day dose of what’s happening on the planet of expertise.

This grim however revolutionary DNA expertise is altering how we reply to mass disasters

Final August, a wildfire tore by means of the Hawaiian island of Maui. The listing of lacking residents climbed into the a whole lot, as associates and households desperately searched for his or her lacking family members. However whereas some have been rewarded with tearful reunions, others weren’t so fortunate.
Over the previous a number of years, as fires and different climate-change-fueled disasters have change into extra frequent and extra cataclysmic, the best way their aftermath is processed and their victims recognized has been remodeled.

The grim work following a catastrophe stays—surveying rubble and ash, distinguishing a bit of plastic from a tiny fragment of bone—however touchdown a constructive identification can now take only a fraction of the time it as soon as did, which can in flip carry households some semblance of peace swifter than ever earlier than. Learn the total story.

—Erika Hayasaki

OpenAI and Google are launching supercharged AI assistants. Right here’s how one can strive them out.

This week, Google and OpenAI each introduced they’ve constructed supercharged AI assistants: instruments that may converse with you in actual time and get better whenever you interrupt them, analyze your environment through reside video, and translate conversations on the fly. 

Quickly you’ll be capable of probe for your self to gauge whether or not you’ll flip to those instruments in your every day routine as a lot as their makers hope, or whether or not they’re extra like a sci-fi social gathering trick that ultimately loses its appeal. Right here’s what it is best to find out about easy methods to entry these new instruments, what you may use them for, and the way a lot it can price

—James O’Donnell

Final summer season was the most popular in 2,000 years. Right here’s how we all know.

The summer season of 2023 within the Northern Hemisphere was the most popular in over 2,000 years, in accordance with a brand new research launched this week.

There weren’t precisely thermometers round within the 12 months 1, so scientists must get inventive in terms of evaluating our local weather in the present day with that of centuries, and even millennia, in the past. 

Casey Crownhart, our local weather reporter, has dug into how they figured it out. Learn the total story.

This story is from The Spark, our weekly local weather and vitality publication. Enroll to obtain it in your inbox each Wednesday.

A wave of retractions is shaking physics

Current extremely publicized scandals have gotten the physics neighborhood frightened about its popularity—and its future. Over the past 5 years, a number of claims of main breakthroughs in quantum computing and superconducting analysis, printed in prestigious journals, have disintegrated as different researchers discovered they might not reproduce the blockbuster outcomes. 

Final week, round 50 physicists, scientific journal editors, and emissaries from the Nationwide Science Basis gathered on the College of Pittsburgh to debate one of the best ways ahead. Learn the total story to study extra about what they mentioned.

—Sophia Chen

The must-reads

I’ve combed the web to seek out you in the present day’s most enjoyable/vital/scary/fascinating tales about expertise.

1 Google has buried search outcomes beneath new AI options  
Wish to entry hyperlinks? Good luck discovering them! (404 Media)
+ Sadly, it’s an indication of what’s to return. (Wired $)
+ Do you belief Google to do the Googling for you? (The Atlantic $)
+ Why you shouldn’t belief AI serps. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

2 Cruise has settled with the pedestrian injured by one in every of its automobiles
It’s awarded her between $8 million and $12 million. (WP $)
+ The corporate is slowly resuming its check drives in Arizona. (Bloomberg $)
+ What’s subsequent for robotaxis in 2024. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

3 Microsoft is asking AI workers in China to think about relocating
Tensions between the nations are rising, and Microsoft worries its employees may find yourself caught within the cross-fire. (WSJ $)
+ They’ve been given the choice to relocate to the US, Eire, or different places. (Reuters)
+ Three takeaways concerning the state of Chinese language tech within the US. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

4 Automobile rental agency Hertz is offloading its Tesla fleet
However individuals who snapped up the discount automobiles are already operating into issues. (NY Magazine $)

5 We’re edging nearer in direction of a quantum web
However first we have to invent a wholly new machine. (New Scientist $)
+ What’s subsequent for quantum computing. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

6 Making pc chips has by no means been extra vital
And nations and companies are vying to be high canine. (Bloomberg $)
+ What’s subsequent in chips. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

7 Your smartphone lasts rather a lot longer than it used to
Retaining them in good working order nonetheless takes just a little work, although. (NYT $)

8 Psychedelics may assist reduce power ache
If you will get maintain of them. (Vox)
+ VR is pretty much as good as psychedelics at serving to individuals attain transcendence. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

9 Scientists are plotting easy methods to defend the Earth from harmful asteroids ☄
Smashing them into tiny items is actually one answer. (Undark Journal)
+ Earth might be secure from a killer asteroid for 1,000 years. (MIT Know-how Evaluate)

10 Elon Musk nonetheless needs to struggle Mark Zuckerberg 
The grudge match of the century continues to be rumbling on. (Insider $)

Quote of the day

“This highway map results in a lifeless finish.” 

—Evan Greer, director of advocacy group Struggle for the Future, is much from impressed with US Senators’ ‘highway map’ for brand spanking new AI laws, they inform the Washington Publish.

The massive story

The 2-year struggle to cease Amazon from promoting face recognition to the police 

June 2020

In the summertime of 2018, practically 70 civil rights and analysis organizations wrote a letter to Jeff Bezos demanding that Amazon cease offering Rekognition, its face recognition expertise, to governments. 

Regardless of the mounting strain, Amazon continued pushing Rekognition as a software for monitoring “individuals of curiosity”. However two years later, the corporate shocked civil rights activists and researchers when it introduced that it might place a one-year moratorium on police use of the software program. Learn the total story.

—Karen Hao

We will nonetheless have good issues

A spot for consolation, enjoyable and distraction to brighten up your day. (Acquired any concepts? Drop me a line or tweet ’em at me.)

+ This old style basketball animation is past cool. 🏀
+ Your seek for the right summer season learn is over: all of these sound implausible.
+ Analyzing the colour idea in Disney’s Aladdin? Why not!
+ By no means purchase a foul cantaloupe once more with these important ideas.



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